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When to See a Shoulder Doctor Versus a Shoulder Surgeon

January 24, 2025

A shoulder injury can be a crippling experience, especially for athletes, weekend warriors, and seniors. Anyone with this issue can benefit from receiving specialized care – the kind provided by orthopedic doctors specializing in shoulder treatments or shoulder surgeons.

This article discusses shoulder doctors and shoulder surgeons, and why one may be better than the other in certain situations. We aim to clarify the differences between these providers and will help you make a better, informed decision.

Common Shoulder Injuries

Shoulder injuries are common. They can happen to anyone but are common among athletes, workers, active individuals, and seniors. A shoulder injury can arise from overuse, wear and tear, and accidents.

Some of the most common shoulder injuries are the following:

  • Rotator Cuff Tears: Refers to damage to the group of muscles and tendons stabilizing the shoulder joint. According to the Cleveland Clinic, over 2 million individuals in the U.S. experience rotator cuff issues each year.
  • Shoulder Dislocation: This occurs when the head of the upper arm bone comes out of the shoulder socket.
  • Shoulder Impingement Syndrome: Occurs when shoulder tendons are compressed during arm movements.
  • Labral Tears: Damage to the cartilage ring (labrum) that helps stabilize the shoulder joint.
  • Shoulder Bursitis: Inflammation of the bursa, a fluid-filled sac that reduces friction in the shoulder joint.
  • Shoulder Tendinitis: Inflammation of the tendons in the shoulder, often due to overuse.
  • Shoulder Instability: A condition where the shoulder joint frequently dislocates or feels loose.

Shoulder Doctor Vs. Shoulder Surgeon

Let’s talk about the differences between a shoulder doctor and a shoulder surgeon.

Shoulder Doctor

A shoulder doctor can treat the shoulder in many ways but may not perform shoulder surgery. These doctors treat problems of the shoulder through non-surgical means. This can be a problem if you end up needing shoulder surgery.

A shoulder doctor handles a variety of issues, including tendonitis, bursitis, arthritis, and minor dislocations. Their goal is to treat shoulder problems through physical therapy, medications, and other conservative treatments.

Shoulder Surgeon

A shoulder surgeon is an orthopedic surgeon specializing in surgical interventions for severe shoulder problems. They understand the complexities of shoulder anatomy and can provide targeted interventions that general practitioners may not offer. In addition, they are highly trained in surgical interventions for common and complex shoulder conditions.

A shoulder surgeon can perform surgery for rotator cuff tears and arthritis using minimally invasive techniques. These procedures reduce recovery time and improve outcomes.

A shoulder surgeon can do the following:

  • Shoulder Arthroscopy: A minimally invasive procedure where a small camera and instruments are used to diagnose and treat shoulder problems through tiny incisions.
  • Rotator Cuff Repair: Surgery to fix torn rotator cuff tendons, aiming to restore shoulder function and reduce pain.
  • Shoulder Replacement: Surgery to replace a damaged shoulder joint and replacing it with new and highly durable artificial components.
  • Reverse Shoulder Replacement: A specialized shoulder replacement where the ball and socket are swapped, often used when the rotator cuff is severely damaged.

Signs You Need to See a Shoulder Surgeon

  1. Persistent Pain: Ongoing shoulder pain despite rest or treatment suggests a serious issue needing specialized care.
  2. Limited Range of Motion: Difficulty moving your shoulder or performing everyday tasks may require a shoulder surgeon’s assessment.
  3. Severe Injury: Traumatic injuries like dislocations or fractures need immediate expert care for proper healing.
  4. Swelling or Redness: Visible swelling, redness, or warmth could signal conditions like bursitis or infection, requiring early intervention.
  5. Failure of Conservative Treatments: If physical therapy and medications aren’t working, advanced surgical options may be necessary for relief.

Importance of Early Diagnosis of Shoulder Condition

Delaying treatment may lead to chronic issues, increased pain, and the need for more invasive procedures. By addressing shoulder issues early, a shoulder surgeon can help prevent further damage, alleviate pain, and restore function. Their goal is to help you return to your daily activities and hobbies with minimal disruption.

Top Shoulder Surgeon In Baltimore, MD

If you’re experiencing shoulder pain or discomfort, trust only highly-trained experts for your treatment. The physicians at Greater Chesapeake Hand to Shoulder are some of the most highly skilled in treating shoulder pain and injuries.

Our shoulder surgeons combine experience and exceptional skill with compassion, which makes us a top choice for shoulder pain patients. To find out how we can help you find relief from your symptoms, call (410) 296-6232 or use our appointment request form.

We are excited to make a difference in your daily life.

 

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Rotator cuff tear

Filed Under: Shoulder Tagged With: arthritis, Bursitis, orthopedic surgeon, rotator cuff tears, Shoulder Dislocation, shoulder doctor, Shoulder Pain, shoulder surgeon, Shoulder surgery, Tendonitis

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