The shoulder comprises several bones, muscles, and ligaments that work together to allow for movement. It is one of the most mobile joints in the body, making it common for injury and degeneration over time. Nonsurgical treatments like physical therapy, medications, or cortisone injections are usually tried first. However, shoulder surgery may be recommended if these don’t provide relief or if you have a more severe injury.
Let’s talk about what you can expect from this procedure and where you can go for outstanding should surgery in Lutherville, MD.
A Pre-Operative Assessment
Before having shoulder surgery, your surgeon will assess your medical history and physical condition. This includes taking detailed notes on the following:
- Any existing medical conditions
- Medications you take
- Past surgeries
- Lifestyle habits that may affect your recovery
The Procedure
Depending on the type of injury or condition being treated, several types of surgeries can be used to repair the shoulder. These include:
Arthroscopy
This minimally-invasive procedure involves using small incisions and inserting a tiny camera to view and repair the shoulder joint.
Open Surgery
With this type of surgery, larger incisions are made so the surgeon can have an unrestricted view of the joint.
How Surgery Generally Goes
The type of surgery you undergo will depend on your condition. However, the general experience may happen as follows:
- You will be given general anesthesia before the procedure.
- The surgeon will make small incisions and insert instruments into your shoulder joint.
- Using these tools, your surgeon will either remove damaged tissue or repair torn muscles, ligaments, and tendons.
- Once complete, the incision will be closed with stitches or staples.
The Risks & Benefits of Shoulder Surgery
As with any surgery, there are risks involved. Possible complications may include:
- Infection
- Nerve damage
- Inadequate healing of the joint
- Bleeding
However, the benefits are often worth the risk. Surgery can help reduce pain and increase mobility in your shoulder joints. It can also provide long-term relief from chronic conditions like arthritis or tendonitis.
In addition, surgery may be necessary to prevent further injury or degeneration of the shoulder joint.
Post-Surgery Care
Right after your surgery, you will be taken to a recovery room for monitoring. You may experience some pain and discomfort at this time that can be managed with medications.
Once discharged, it is important to follow your doctor’s instructions for post-operative care. This includes the following:
- Getting plenty of rest
- Engaging in gentle physical activity as recommended
- Avoiding activities or movements that may cause further injury
- Taking medications as prescribed
- Attending follow-up appointments to monitor your recovery
They will also help you learn how to take care of your shoulder and recognize any signs of infection.
Recovery
Your recovery time will vary depending on the type of procedure you have undergone but typically takes between 6-8 weeks. Generally speaking, the recovery timeline goes like this:
Weeks 1-2
During this time, you may experience swelling and discomfort. You should rest and avoid strenuous activities as much as possible.
Weeks 3-4
As the pain reduces, you can start engaging in light physical activity as your doctor advises.
Weeks 5-6
By this point, you should be able to increase your activity levels gradually.
Weeks 7-8
You should begin returning to normal activities by now. Your doctor may also suggest continuing physical therapy as part of your recovery.
It is important to adhere to the timetable prescribed by your doctor for your shoulder to heal properly. Doing too much too soon may lead to further injury or complications.
You may need to attend physical therapy sessions to help strengthen and rehabilitate the joint.
If done correctly, shoulder surgery can help improve your range of motion and reduce pain. It is important to be patient during the recovery period. After all, it will take time for the shoulder to heal properly and regain its full mobility.
Follow-Up Appointments
Your doctor may recommend follow-up appointments to monitor your healing progress.
During these appointments, they may take x-rays or MRIs of your shoulder joint and ask about any pain or discomfort.
Attending these appointments as recommended is important so your doctor can adjust the treatment plan if necessary.
Your doctor can also provide additional resources and support during this time to help make your recovery process as smooth as possible.
Experienced Shoulder Surgeon in Lutherville, MD
Our orthopedic surgeons here at Greater Chesapeake Hand to Shoulder have advanced training and years of experience in diagnosing and treating musculoskeletal problems related to the hand, wrist, arm, elbow, and shoulder. So, whether your shoulder pain is due to arthritis, workplace injury, sports, or even a congenital deformity, we can help.
If you have any questions or would like to schedule a consultation, contact us today at (410) 296-6232 or request a visit online by filling out our appointment request form now. We have convenient locations in Lutherville, Bel Air, Pasadena, Clarksville, Eldersburg, Westminster, and Baltimore, and we look forward to serving you!
