Trigger finger is a common condition that affects the tendons in your fingers or thumb, causing pain, stiffness, and a “locking” sensation when you try to move them. While this condition can be managed using conservative treatments in its early stages, surgical intervention often becomes the best solution when symptoms persist.
Let us explore what causes trigger finger, common treatment options, and the many advantages of undergoing surgery as performed by the board-certified hand specialists at Greater Chesapeake Hand to Shoulder.
If you have been struggling with trigger finger, this comprehensive guide will help you better understand your options and why you can trust our expertise.
What Is Trigger Finger
Trigger finger, medically known as stenosing tenosynovitis, occurs when inflammation or irritation narrows the space surrounding the tendon in a finger or thumb. This condition can make it difficult for the tendon to glide smoothly, causing it to “catch” or “lock” as you bend and straighten your finger.
Common symptoms of trigger finger may include:
- Pain accompanying a locking or popping sensation when you move your finger or thumb.
- Stiffness or soreness in your fingers, notably in the morning.
- Limited movement and/or difficulty straightening your affected finger.
- A painful nodule, or bump, at the base of your finger.
These symptoms typically develop gradually and can worsen over time without proper treatment.
Who Is at Risk of Developing Trigger Finger
Those who are more likely to develop trigger finger include:
- Individuals with occupations or hobbies requiring repetitive gripping (e.g., musicians or manual laborers).
- Those who have been diagnosed with underlying health conditions such as diabetes or rheumatoid arthritis.
- Women, as the condition is more commonly seen in female patients.
Treatment Options for Trigger Finger
Treatment for trigger finger typically begins with conservative measures. However, surgery may become the best option for severe or unresponsive cases.
Non-surgical Treatments
Initial treatments for trigger finger may include:
- Rest – Temporarily avoiding activities that strain the finger can help reduce symptoms.
- Splinting – Keeping the affected finger straight by wearing a splint.
- Over-the-Counter Medications – Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) may help to reduce swelling.
- Corticosteroid Injections – Steroid injections can help decrease inflammation and improve tendon movement.
When Surgery Becomes Necessary
Surgical intervention is often recommended if the condition does not improve after non-surgical treatments. Surgery often provides long-lasting relief while restoring full function to the hand.
Benefits of Surgical Treatment for Trigger Finger
Surgery for trigger finger is a minimally invasive procedure that has a high success rate. It is typically performed on an outpatient basis, allowing patients to return home the same day. Below are the top benefits of undergoing surgery for trigger finger at Greater Chesapeake Hand to Shoulder.
Permanent Relief from Symptoms
By releasing the pulley that is restricting the tendon, surgical treatment addresses the root cause of trigger finger. This allows the tendon to move freely, providing permanent relief from pain, stiffness, and locking.
Improved Hand Function
After surgery, patients often regain full use of their fingers or thumb. This improvement in hand function enables them to return to their daily activities and hobbies without discomfort or limitations.
Quick Recovery Timeline
The surgical procedure for trigger finger is relatively quick and minimally invasive. Patients typically recover within a few weeks and can gradually resume regular activities.
Minimal Risks and High Success Rate
Surgery for trigger finger is considered safe and effective. Performed by experienced, board-certified hand specialists, the procedure has a high success rate, making it a reliable choice for long-term relief.
Expertise of Greater Chesapeake Hand to Shoulder
At Greater Chesapeake Hand to Shoulder, we take pride in providing specialized care for hand and upper extremity conditions. When you choose us for your trigger finger surgery, you benefit from:
- Board-certified hand surgeons with extensive experience in treating trigger finger and other hand conditions.
- Cutting-edge surgical techniques performed in state-of-the-art facilities.
- Personalized care plans tailored to address each patient’s unique needs and goals.
Best Trigger Finger Treatment in Maryland
Do not let trigger finger hold you back from enjoying life to the fullest. Instead, consider surgical treatment as provided by the board-certified and highly experienced hand specialists at Greater Chesapeake Hand to Shoulder. Scheduling a consultation at one of our multiple locations in Maryland is easy. Simply call (410) 296-6232 or use our convenient appointment request form to schedule your consultation.
Our team looks forward to helping you regain comfort and mobility in your hands.


