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What Type of Doctor Performs Trigger Finger Surgery?

September 26, 2025

When other methods for treating trigger finger do not work, surgery may be your best option. Trigger finger is a condition where a finger gets stuck or catches when it is bent. This can be very difficult for people who need to use their hands for detailed tasks every day.

An orthopedic surgeon performs trigger finger surgery. This article will help define what an orthopedic surgeon is and set expectations for trigger finger surgery.

What Type of Doctor Performs Trigger Finger Surgery?

Orthopedic surgeons perform trigger finger surgery. These doctors are experts in treating problems with bones, joints, muscles, and tendons.

Training and Education

Orthopedic surgeons go through many years of training, including medical school as well as practical experience gained during residency. Some surgeons will undergo training specifically for hand surgery.

Many of these surgeons specialize in areas like the hands, wrists, and shoulders. This means they know how to treat conditions like trigger finger.

Hand Specialty

Some doctors take it a step further and become hand surgery specialists. These experts handle many hand-related problems with great care and skill.

Their training makes them the best choice for treating delicate issues like trigger finger. You can trust their knowledge and experience to provide excellent care.

Trigger Finger Surgery and Recovery: What to Expect

Trigger finger surgery is generally a straightforward and minimally invasive procedure. Below, we will explore what you can expect before, during, and after the surgery, so that you can be fully informed and prepared.

Before Surgery

Before having trigger finger surgery, your doctor will carefully check your hand and talk to you about your symptoms.

They will also ask if you have already tried other treatments. This may include wearing a splint, doing physical therapy, or getting steroid shots. Typically, surgery is only used when other approaches are not enough to help you.

If surgery is the best option, your doctor will prepare by looking at your medical history. They will also make sure you get any needed tests done before the procedure.

Prior to the procedure, your provider may have additional instructions for you. Here are some things you may have to do:

  • Stop taking specific medications that may increase your bleeding risk.
  • Be more careful to keep the affected hand clean and free of any infections.
  • Fast if your procedure requires general anesthesia.

Surgeries for trigger finger are often performed under local anesthesia, so you might not have to fast.

During Surgery

Trigger finger surgery is a simple outpatient procedure, meaning you will likely go home the same day. There are two options for surgery, and your provider will help you determine the best option for your case.

Percutaneous Release

This technique involves inserting a small needle into the palm to release the locked tendon. This surgical procedure for trigger finger is performed under local anesthesia and does not require stitches.

Open Trigger Finger Release

The surgeon will create an incision on the palm. The restricted tendon sheath will be accessed and released.

Both methods are highly effective in relieving symptoms. The choice between them depends on the severity of your condition and the surgeon’s recommendation.

After Surgery

You will need to stay at the clinic for about an hour after the procedure. This lets your provider monitor you for any complications. If there are no concerns, you can be discharged. Here are some things your provider will explain about recovery:

Pain Management

There may be some minor discomfort for a few days after surgery. Over-the-counter pain relief medications or doctor-prescribed options will help you stay comfortable.

Wound Care

For open surgery, your incision site will be covered with a bandage. You will also receive guidance on keeping the area clean and dry. Follow-up visits let your doctor monitor healing progress after having a surgical procedure for trigger finger.

Recovery Timeline

Most individuals can return to doing light activities after a few days. Full recovery, including restoring normal hand strength, typically takes 4 to 6 weeks. Recovery time may vary depending on your specific case and whether physical therapy is prescribed.

Physical Therapy

Physical therapy after trigger finger surgery has many benefits:

  • Restores flexibility
  • Improves strength
  • Increases range of motion

The exercises are usually simple, such as bending and straightening the affected finger. A physical therapist might also recommend tools like therapy putty.

Potential Complications

Though rare, complications can occur following your surgical procedure for trigger finger. This may include infection, stiffness, or scarring at the incision site. It is important that you notify your doctor right away if you experience any of the following:

  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Severe pain
  • Fluid discharge

Make sure you follow postoperative care instructions diligently and attend all follow-up appointments. By doing so, you can ensure a smooth and successful recovery following trigger finger treatment.

Surgical Procedure for Trigger Finger in Lutherville, Bel Air, Clarksville, Pasadena, & Westminster, MD

Trigger finger can significantly impact your quality of life. However, the good news is that treatment, including surgery, offers excellent outcomes.

Are you considering a surgical procedure for trigger finger? If so, look no further than Greater Chesapeake Hand to Shoulder. Our experienced orthopedic surgeons guarantee expert care and will help you regain mobility. Call us today at (410) 296-6232, or use our online appointment request form to request a consultation.

We look forward to serving you!

Related posts:

A man has experienced a relapse with trigger finger, causing pain due to the locking of his fingers.What Will Happen If a Trigger Finger Is Not Treated? Dupuytren’s Contracture - orthopedic surgery - hand painDupuytren’s Contracture: What Is It? Default ThumbnailWhat Is the Recovery Process After Hand Surgery? Mature woman suffering from pain in hand cause by hand arthritis.Hand Arthritis by Age: What to Expect in Your 30s, 50s, and 70s

Filed Under: Trigger Finger Tagged With: Hand Specialty, Hand Surgery, orthopedic surgeon, Physical Therapy, surgical procedure for trigger finger, trigger finger surgery, trigger finger treatment

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LUTHERVILLE (Main office)
1400 Front Avenue, Suite 100
Lutherville, MD 21093

BEL AIR Office
12 MedStar Blvd., Suite 300
Bel Air, MD 21015

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Westminster, MD 21157

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Greater Chesapeake Hand to Shoulder has 7 locations throughout Maryland offering advanced upper extremity orthopedic care for conditions and injuries of the shoulder, arm, wrist, elbow, hand and fingers. Our orthopedic surgeons and plastic surgeons possess the sub-specialty as hand surgeons providing treatment for shoulder pain, arm pain, wrist pain, elbow pain, hand pain, sports injuries, work related injury, arthritis, hand nerve injury repair, carpal tunnel syndrome, bite injuries, wrist fractures (broken wrist), tennis elbow- lateral epicondylitis, pediatric orthopedics. Our hand surgeons also offer arthroscopy, joint replacement, on-site x-ray and are expert witnesses for court cases.

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